Archive for: ‘February 2012’

RTI International Metals (RTI) – Guides to Improved 2012 Results; 787 Program Remains a Source of Frustration – Thoughts from the 4Q Conference Call

February 21, 2012 Posted by Steel Market Intelligence

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RTI International Metals (RTI) reported a breakeven 4Q, which adjusted to earnings of roughly $0.05/share excluding acquisition costs and a true-up of the company’s tax rate, below the Street’s $0.10/share, but an improvement from a loss of $0.05 in the year-ago period.  Management attributed the improvement from a year ago partially to increased titanium mill shipments as a result of a pick-up in commercial-aircraft build rates, though the company expressed disappointment in the ramping up of the 787 program and cited delays in the Joint Strike Fighter program. The Fabrication Group was hampered by delivery delays from third parties, management said.

Guidance for 2012 – assuming the Remmele Engineering acquisition closes by the end of 1Q – is for operating income of $45-50m (up sharply from $27.8m in 2011), sales of more than $700m (compared with $529.7m for 2011), and total mill product shipments of 15.5m-16m pounds (compared with 14.7m pounds in 2011).

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Domestics Cut Most Long Product Prices by $30/ton; Rebar by $15

February 21, 2012 Posted by Steel Market Intelligence

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According to trade press, domestic long product producers (including industry leader Nucor) are reversing January pricing moves effective immediately, as scrap pricing gains of $30/ton reversed themselves.

Prices for beams and merchants are being reduced by the full $30/ton decline in the scrap surcharge (or 3-4%), while a $15/ton base price increase for rebar, will partially offset the surcharge drop, resulting in a smaller, net transaction price drop of $15/ton (or 2%).

Our full report provides further thoughts about domestic and global steel prices as well as the implication for steel equities.

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PMA Expects A Spike in Business Conditions

February 20, 2012 Posted by Steel Market Intelligence

Metalforming companies predict a spike in business conditions during the next three months, according to the latest monthly 2012 Precision Metalforming Association (PMA) Business Conditions Report. The February edition of the report, which samples 138 metalforming companies in the US and Canada, indicates 51% of participants expect metalforming economic activity to improve during the next three months. This figure is up roughly 25% from 41% who held a positive outlook in January.

Meanwhile, 45% of participants predict that metalforming activity will remain unchanged, down roughly 9% from 54% in January, and only 4% predict activity will decline, a 20% drop from 5% the prior month.

Incoming Order Improvement also Expected

Metalforming companies also anticipate a slight improvement in incoming orders during the next three months, with 56% of participants forecasting an increase in orders, (up roughly 10% from 51% in January. In addition, 33% expect no change, down about 17% from 40% last month, although 11% predict a decrease in orders, up about 22% from 9% the prior month.

Average Daily Shipping Levels Rise

Average daily shipping levels rose significantly in February with 45% of participants reporting shipping levels above levels of three months ago, up 50% from 30% in January. There was a slight decrease in the number of participants reporting shipping levels remaining flat from three months ago,dropping dropping about 6% from 48% to 45%, and a dramatic decline in the number  reporting a decrease, which fell about 54%, from 22% in January to 10%.

Layoffs Fall Off

The percentage of metalforming companies with a portion of their workforce on short time or layoff dropped to 7% in February, down about 42% from 12% in January.  This number has not been at this level since December 2006, the last time only 7% of companies reported workers on short time or layoff.

Source: Precision Metalforming Association

BlueScope Mum on Ohio Expansion Update; Retains JP Morgan to Sell NA Assets; Reports $530M 1H Loss

February 20, 2012 Posted by Steel Market Intelligence

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Australian steel company BlueScope Steel Ltd. today reported a $530 million net loss after tax (NLAT) for the first half FY2012, including significant one-off restructuring costs of $260 million, an impairment of deferred tax assets of$184 million and income advanced under the Federal Government’s Steel Transformation Plan (STP)  of $46 million. The 1H FY2012 NLAT is 9.6 times larger than the 1H FY2011 NLAT of $55 million.

The WSJ is reporting that the company has hired JP Morgan to sell its North American assets, which the company has alluded to liquidating in the past.

The company alluded to further growth at its Delta, Ohio Northstar-Bluescope joint venture (with Cargill) but did not give an update to previously disclosed potential to raise the plant’s capacity from 2.1mtpy to 2.5mtpy with the addition of a second caster.

Underlying NLAT Almost Triples Y-O-Y

Underlying NLAT for the half also grew dramatically year-over-year, totaling $129 million, which includes year-end net realizable value (NRV) adjustments of $53 million. Excluding NRVs, the result was $76 million. This is 2.7 times the underlying NLAT of $47 million for the prior corresponding period in 1H FY2011.

BlueScope Plans Debt Reduction

Company executives say it is on track to deliver a full year working capital release of $400-500 million and has initiatives for further debt reduction. The company has deferred the recognition of a tax asset totaling $184 million in respect of tax losses generated during the half year, largely due to export losses and restructuring costs. BlueScope has deferred the recognition of any further tax asset for the Australian tax group until a return to taxable profits has been demonstrated. Australian tax losses are able to be carried forward indefinitely.

As of December 31, 2011, net debt was $796 million, a reduction of $759 million since October 31 2011 including a working capital reduction of $357 million. BlueScope expects an additional reduction in working capital in the second half, noting in Q3 FY2012 there will be a seasonal increase in working capital and further payments associated with the restructure of the Australian business. The current total cost of the Australian restructure is still in the range of $430-450 million, of which $350-370 million is expected to be paid in FY2012

2H Outlook Includes Lower NLAT

For 2H FY2012, BlueScope expects a slightly lower underlying Net Loss After Tax (excluding period end net realizable values (NRVs) and/or impairments, subject to spread, currency exchange rates and market conditions, compared with the 1H FY2012 result, including expectation of a return to a profitable underlying run rate by the end of FY2012.

Source: BlueScope Steel, Wall Street Journal

SSAB – Weak 4Q Results; Timing Pricing Gains Tough – Thoughts from the Conference Call

February 17, 2012 Posted by Steel Market Intelligence

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SSAB reported an adjusted loss of SEK 220m, well short of the Street’s forecast of SEK 338m and 3Q EBIT of SEK 502m.  Management attributed weak 4Q results to continued weakness in Europe, marked by inventory destocking by customers, partly offset by relatively strong performance in the Americas.

Guidance was fairly limited although management said signs of a recovery, including restocking, are apparent in the U.S. and SSAB expects plate prices in North America to increase sequentially, as several plate producers have announced 1Q increases.  Declining steel prices in most parts of the world in 4Q will have a negative impact on the company’s 1Q contract prices and results, while lower iron ore prices renegotiated for 1Q delivery would not benefit SSAB’s results until 2Q.

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Rio Tinto (RIO) – Confident in Medium/Long-Term Market Trends, but Cost Pressure Concerns Remain – Thoughts from the Conference Call

February 17, 2012 Posted by Steel Market Intelligence

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Driven by strong commodity pricing, Rio Tinto (RIO) reported 2011 EBITDA of $28.5B, higher than the Street’s $27.2B, and a 10% uptick from $26.0B in 2010, as the company recovered from severe flooding in 1H and a difficult market for the company’s aluminum business.

In the near term, Rio said the U.S. appears to be recovering, though risks remain, and China’s economy could be achieving a soft landing with expected growth of 8% in 2012, offsetting problems in Europe. Rio remains concerned about cost pressures but remains confident in the medium- and long-term market for its products.

BHP Billiton (BHP) – EBIT Increases on Record Iron Ore Production, Higher Commodity Prices – Thoughts from the Conference Call

February 17, 2012 Posted by Steel Market Intelligence

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BHP reported underlying EBIT of $15.7B for the six months ended December 31, 2011, up 5.8% from $14.8B recorded in the comparable year-ago period, as revenues rose 9.7% to $37.5B, compared with $31.2B.

The company said that record Western Australia Iron Ore production and stronger bulk commodity and petroleum product prices were the major drivers of the increase in underlying EBIT. Cost pressures continued, as costs reduced underlying EBIT by $1.6 billion during the period, excluding the impact of inflation, exchange rate volatility and non-cash items. Substantial increases in labor and contractor costs accounted for the majority of the increase in cost.

In its outlook, BHP said that Japan and the US, after seeing some uptick in economic activity in the second half of 2011, will see a protracted recovery along with the rest of the developed world, while the disorderly unwinding of European government debt remains one of the key downside risks. In China, the world’s largest importer of iron ore, economic growth rates will moderate, though the long-term outlook remains positive.

Steel Market Production Changes

February 17, 2012 Posted by Steel Market Intelligence

Steel Market Production Cuts – Russian coking coal and steel producer Mechel will additionally suspend production at two billet plants, Mechel Targoviste and Ductil Steel Otelu Rosa, on Saturday, February 18th, after severe snowfall and freezing temperatures halted scrap and other raw materials deliveries to the sites.

Steel Market Production Cuts – The Serbian steel industry is lowering production after the government imposed tough measures to curb power consumption and the harsh weather conditions disrupted main transport routes.

Steel Market Production Cuts – German wire rod producer Trierer Stahlwerke (TSW) stopped production yesterday after the decision was made during a meeting with the board members of the Pampus Group, owner of TSW, on Wednesday.

Steel Market Production Increases – Italy’s Marcegaglia is aiming to double the output at its welded tube plant in Kluczbork to 100,000 tpy in 2012.

Steel Market Production Increases – Gerdau is resuming operations at a meltshop in Colombia that was closed and liquidated in 2009 by its previous owner, Siderurgica del Pacifico (Sidelpa). Furthermore, Gerdau will be adding 80,000 tpy of rolling capacity to its operations located in Tuta and Tocancipa, Colombia.

Steel Market Production Increases – Production at pickling line No.2 with a capacity of 750,000 tpy at Tata’s Llanwern rolling mill in the UK is expected to restart in March.

Steel Market Production Increases – Japanese mini-mill Kyoei Steel is to start producing bar and wire rod in March at the north Vietnamese longs re-roller Tam Dien Rolling Mill (TDR), which has a capacity of 300,000 tpy, and the company also plans a 500,000 tonnes/year meltshop and matching rolling facilities at the works.

Sources: Steel Business Briefing and American Metal Market.

Housing Permits Jump 19% Y-O-Y in January

February 16, 2012 Posted by Steel Market Intelligence

The number of U.S. privately-owned housing units authorized by building permits in January 2012 totaled a seasonally adjusted 676,000, an impressive 19% increase from 568,000 in January 2011 and 0.7% more than the 671,000 reported in December 2011.

Single-family authorizations in January 2012 totaled 445,000, up 6% from 419,000 in January 2011 and up 0.9% from the the revised December 2011 figure of 441,000. Authorizations of units in buildings with five units or more equaled 208,000 in January 2012,  a significant 61% increase from 129,000 in January 2011 and a roughly 1% increase from 206,000 in December 2011.

Housing Starts Rise 10% Y-O-Y

Privately-owned housing starts in January 2012 occurred at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 699,000, which was 9.9% higher than 636,000 in January 2011 and 1.5% higher than 689,000 in December 2011. There were 508,000 single-family housing starts in January 2012, 16% higher than 437,000 in January 2011 but 1% less than 513,000 in December 2011  The January rate for units in buildings with five units or more was 175,000, 6% less than 187,000 in January 2011 but 14% more than 153,000 in Dcember 2011.

Housing Completions Fall 12% Y-O-Y

There were 530,000 seasonally adjusted privately-owned housing completions in January 2012, about 4% more than the 509,000 recorded in January 2011 but 12% less than 602,000 in December 2011.This total figure included 389,000 single-family housing completions, about 7% below 417,000 in January 2011 and also 15% below the December 2011 rate of 457,000. The January 2012 rate for units in buildings with five units or more was 136,000, up a strong 58% from 86,000 in January 2011 and flat with the rate in December 2011.

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau and the Department of Housing and Urban Development

Initial Jobless Claims Drop 13,000 Week of Feb. 11

February 16, 2012 Posted by Steel Market Intelligence

The advance figure for seasonally adjusted initial unemployment claims the week of February 11, 2012, totaled 348,000, a decrease of 13,000 from a revised estimate of 361,000 the week of February 4, 2012. This marked the lowest weekly level of initial unemployment claims since March 2008. The seasonally adjusted four-week moving average also showed a mild decline, dropping from 1,750 from a revised estimate of 367,00 to 365,250.

Insured Unemployment Figures Also Decline

Looking at seasonally adjusted unemployment figures, the advance seasonally adjusted unemployment rate the week of February 4 was 2.7%, a fractional decrease from 2.8% the week of January 28, 2012. In addition, the advance seasonally adjusted total number of insured unemployed people dropped about 3%, from 3.526 million to 3.426 million. The four-week moving average decreased fractionally from a revised 3.5 million to 3.492 million.

More File Actual Claims, But Total Drops More

The actual (unadjusted) number of initial unemployment claims the week of February 11, 2012 was a slightly higher 397,810. However, there was also a larger drop of 39,328 from the previous week’s unadjusted total of 422,287. The advance unadjusted unemployment rate the week of January 28, 2012 was 3.2%, unchanged from the prior week’s unrevised rate.

Fewer Federal Employees, More Vets File Initial Claims

A total of 1,696 former federal civilian employees filed initial unemployment claims the week of January 28, a roughly 3% drop from 2,172 the prior week. However, there were 2,843 initial claims from newly discharged veterans, a 16% jump from 2,448 the previous week.

California Sees Highest Initial Claims Growth

The largest increases in initial claims for the week ending January 28 were in California (+4,571), Washington (+2,795), Florida (+2,293), Texas (+1,485), and Oregon (+1,420), while the largest decreases were in Tennessee (-1,855), Connecticut (-1,523), Oklahoma (-1,353), Alabama (-1,297), and North Carolina (-1,221).

Source: US Department of Labor